DRUMMONDVILLE CA
DRUMMONDVILLE
HomeInvestigationEnsayo SPT (Standard Penetration Test)

SPT in Drummondville – Standard Penetration Testing for Reliable Soil Data

Site investigations you can build on.

LEARN MORE

A five-story commercial building going up near the Saint-François River needed hard data fast. That project is typical of what we handle here in Drummondville every month. The SPT gives us a direct read on soil resistance at depth using a standard 63.5 kg hammer dropping 760 mm. We record blow counts every 300 mm to produce a clear N-value profile. This raw data feeds directly into bearing capacity calculations for shallow and deep foundations. Before any spread footing or pile design moves forward, we run the SPT to confirm what the soil actually delivers. Combining the SPT with a dilatometer test adds lateral stiffness data when the design calls for it, and a MASW survey complements the point measurements with vs30/" data-interlink="1">shear wave velocity profiles across the site.

Illustrative image of SPT (Standard Penetration Test) in Drummondville
Corrected N60 values from the SPT remove equipment variability and give engineers a true picture of soil strength at every depth tested.

Our service areas

Methodology and scope

Sandy soils near the Yamaska River differ sharply from the clay till found east of downtown Drummondville. We adjust our approach accordingly. In the granular deposits along boulevard Lemire, the SPT hammer drives easily and blow counts stay moderate. Over on the till zones near rue Saint-Joseph, the sampler meets denser material and N-values climb fast.
  • Hammer energy is monitored per ASTM D4633 to keep results consistent
  • Sampler liners are replaced for each test to avoid cross-contamination
  • Blow counts are corrected for rod length, overburden pressure, and hammer efficiency
This means the N60 value you get reflects real soil behavior, not equipment quirks. We also correlate SPT results with the capacity of load for spread footings and verify liquefaction potential in saturated sands near the riverbanks. Each test is logged with depth, soil type, and groundwater conditions.
Technical reference — Drummondville

Local considerations

The SPT rig itself is straightforward: a tripod mast, a cathead winch, and the standard hammer assembly. What matters is how the crew handles it. In Drummondville we deal with cobbles in the glacial till near route 143 that can jam the sampler or bend rods. The operator must feel the resistance and stop before damaging equipment. Refusal is declared at 50 blows per 300 mm or no advance after 100 blows total. If the sampler hits a boulder, we log the depth and shift to a new hole nearby. SPT data from those layers needs a note in the log so the geotechnical engineer knows it is refusal, not competent bedrock. Pairing the SPT with an excavation study helps distinguish boulders from bedrock before foundation costs escalate.

Need a geotechnical assessment?

Reply within 24h.

Email: contact@geotechnical-engineering.org

Applicable standards

CSA A23.2-9A / CSA A23.2-9A / CSA A23.2-9A / CSA A23.2-9A / CSA A23.2-9A / ASTM D1586, AASHTO T-206, NBCC 2020 seismic provisions

Technical parameters

ParameterTypical value
Drop weight63.5 kg (140 lb)
Drop height760 mm (30 in)
Sampler OD50.8 mm split spoon
Blow count intervalEvery 300 mm (seated + drive)
Correction appliedN60 (60% energy ratio)
Max depth typical30 m in most Drummondville soils

Frequently asked questions

How much does an SPT cost in Drummondville?

A typical SPT in Drummondville runs between CA$820 and CA$980 per borehole, depending on depth and number of tests. Additional costs apply for mobilization over 30 km or if casing is needed in collapsing sands.

What is the difference between N-value and N60?

The raw N-value is the sum of blows for the last 300 mm of drive. N60 corrects that number to a 60% hammer energy efficiency standard. We use N60 for bearing capacity and liquefaction analysis because it removes the variability between different hammer systems.

When should I use SPT versus CPT in Drummondville?

SPT is preferred when you need soil samples for classification or lab testing. CPT gives continuous profiles without samples. In Drummondville we often run SPT first for projects requiring grain size or Atterberg limits, then supplement with CPT for detailed stratigraphy in soft clays.

Location and service area

We serve projects across Drummondville.

Location and service area

Explanatory video